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The L78L09ABZ is a three-terminal positive linear voltage regulator from the STMicroelectronics L78L series, housed in a TO-92 package. It provides a fixed output voltage of 9 V with an output current capability up to 100 mA. The device features internal current limiting and thermal shutdown protection. It operates within a DC input voltage range of up to 30 V and supports an operating junction temperature range of -40 °C to +125 °C. The quiescent current is typically 6 mA at 25 °C.
Verify the specific suffix 'ABZ' corresponds to the desired temperature range (-40°C to 125°C) and tolerance (±4%). Confirm the TO-92 package type matches your PCB footprint requirements. Ensure input voltage does not exceed the absolute maximum rating of 30V for the 9V output variant. Check for RoHS compliance status if required by your manufacturing standards.
Select this component when a fixed 9V output is needed with moderate current demands up to 100 mA. The TO-92 package is suitable for through-hole mounting. Consider the thermal resistance characteristics if high power dissipation is expected. The 'A' grade offers tighter voltage tolerance compared to the 'C' grade. Ensure adequate heat sinking if operating near maximum current limits.
This part belongs to the L78Lxx series of three-terminal positive regulators. The series includes various fixed output voltages ranging from 3.3V to 24V. The L78L series is designed as a drop-in replacement for older Zener-based regulation circuits, offering improved stability and lower noise. It is widely used in general-purpose electronics where simple, reliable voltage regulation is required.
L78L09ACZ: Offers ±8% voltage tolerance and a 0°C to 125°C operating range instead of -40°C to 125°C.