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MPS6531 APM PBFREE is listed in the Single Bipolar Transistors range at ChipApex. The manufacturer field lists Central Semiconductor Corp. Its product description is 40V 600MA 625MW TH TRANSISTOR-SM. Review the specifications below when checking this part for your BOM.
The MPS6531 APM PBFREE is a single NPN silicon small-signal transistor housed in a TO-92 through-hole package. It features a maximum collector current of 0.6 A and a collector-emitter voltage rating of 40 V. The device has a minimum DC current gain (hFE) of 90 and a rated transition frequency of 300 MHz. Designed for general-purpose switching applications, it utilizes a plastic/epoxy body with tin-lead plated terminals.
Verify the specific manufacturer source, as MPS6531 is a generic JEDEC-style designation produced by multiple vendors including Fairchild and Central Semiconductor. Confirm RoHS compliance status explicitly, as the 'PBFREE' suffix indicates lead-free composition but requires validation against the actual datasheet revision. Ensure the TO-92 pinout matches the target schematic design before integration.
Select this component when a standard NPN switching transistor with moderate current handling is required. The 40 V breakdown voltage suits low-voltage logic interfaces. Verify thermal dissipation requirements, as the TO-92 package offers limited heat sinking compared to surface-mount alternatives. Check hFE binning if precise gain consistency is critical for the analog stage.
This part belongs to the family of general-purpose small-signal transistors widely used in consumer electronics and industrial control boards. Similar devices include the 2N3904 or BC547 series, though electrical ratings vary. The MPS6531 specifically targets applications needing higher current capacity than standard 100 mA transistors while maintaining low cost and availability in through-hole formats.
Direct substitutes include the 2N3904 or BC547B, provided the 40 V rating and 600 mA current limit are acceptable. Verify pinout compatibility (Emitter-Base-Collector vs. Base-Collector-Emitter) as variations exist across manufacturers. For high-frequency needs, check fT specifications against the 300 MHz baseline.
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